Concept of cooling fabrics
Cooling fabrics refer to new advancements in the textile industry that offers a cooling sensation to the skin developed for comfort. Cooling fabrics also adopt the form of protective clothing in areas where burning sensation could be uncomfortable. These fabrics are made using moisture management and evaporative cooling methods. Some cooling fabrics operate by equally assigning sweat over the fabric with an aim to make them dry quickly and thus, generate a cooling effect.
Cooling fabrics are created from synthetic as well as natural materials. Cooling fabric is a new and unique product that provides warmth, cooling & a skin-like soft texture. By utilizing cooling fabrics, customers feel convenient as this material helps in the process of evaporation of sweat and limits the fabric from sticking to the body. Controlled circulation & evaporation of moisture are the primary benefits of cooling fabrics. These fabrics are distinct from textiles used for thermoregulation.Mechanisms of cooling
Thermal management is considered as an essential feature of functional clothing. It is because it is crucial to maintain the convenience of the wearer both at the time of activity as well during rest. During exercise, the human body is capable of converting energy into heat, which increases the core body temperature.
Heat and sweat are sent to the environment with an aim to cool the body. Moreover, this process ensures heat and sweat to remain within a secure and comfortable temperature range. Clothing develops an obstacle between the human body and the environment. If clothing is not appropriately made, clothing can hamper the essential natural cooling mechanisms – which can not only be inconvenient for the user but could be harmful too.
Specifically, in warm conditions, the fabrics worn during physical activities should correctly facilitate cooling to control the body heat produced by the activity and ideal temperature. As we know, the human body can function ideally between 36 and 37.5 degrees Celsius. Within that range, the body works effectively but external to this range, there could be extreme physical and neurological changes. air cooling system